See obstać on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ob-",
"4": "stać<id:stojati>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish ob-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei\nProto-Slavic *stojàti\nOld Polish stać\nPolish stać\nPolish obstać\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stajḗˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stojàti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"stać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"stać\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"obstać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"obstać\">\nFrom ob- + stać.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obsto"
},
"expansion": "Latin obsto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oust"
},
"expansion": "English oust",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish ob-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei\nProto-Slavic *stojàti\nOld Polish stać\nPolish stać\nPolish obstać\nFrom ob- + stać. Compare Latin obsto (whence English oust).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "obstać pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ob‧stać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ob‧stać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with ob-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffice, to be enough"
],
"id": "en-obstać-pl-verb-hJJNfaZG",
"links": [
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to suffice, to be enough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "starczyć"
},
{
"word": "wystarczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with ob-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, to remain, to persist"
],
"id": "en-obstać-pl-verb-3t6xRqAP",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"persist",
"persist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to stay, to remain, to persist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "utrzymać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔp.stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpstat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "obstać"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ob-",
"4": "stać<id:stojati>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish ob-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei\nProto-Slavic *stojàti\nOld Polish stać\nPolish stać\nPolish obstać\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stajḗˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stojàti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"stać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"stać\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"obstać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"obstać\">\nFrom ob- + stać.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obsto"
},
"expansion": "Latin obsto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oust"
},
"expansion": "English oust",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish ob-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei\nProto-Slavic *stojàti\nOld Polish stać\nPolish stać\nPolish obstać\nFrom ob- + stać. Compare Latin obsto (whence English oust).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obstawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obstać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obstał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"obstał",
"obstał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obstała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"obstała",
"obstała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obstało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"obstało",
"obstało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy obstali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"obstali",
"obstali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy obstały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"obstały",
"obstały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obstał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"obstał",
"obstał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obstała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"obstała",
"obstała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obstało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"obstało",
"obstało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście obstali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"obstali",
"obstali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście obstały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"obstały",
"obstały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obstał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obstała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obstało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy obstali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy obstały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obstał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obstała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obstało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście obstali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście obstały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obstał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obstała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obstało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by obstali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obstały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obstoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstójmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstójcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obstoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obstoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "obstanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "obstawać"
},
"expansion": "obstać pf (imperfective obstawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ob‧stać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ob‧stać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with ob-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to persist, to stick, to abide"
],
"id": "en-obstać-pl-verb-ZLLOqiUM",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<with something>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘with something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘with",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"abide",
"abide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to persist, to stick, to abide [with przy (+ locative) ‘with something’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 14 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 8 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 14 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 11 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 15 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 15 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 12 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 19 22 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with ob-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to support, to back, to stick up for"
],
"id": "en-obstać-pl-verb-4-vvDJsT",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(ins)<for someone/something>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ instrumental) ‘for someone/something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘for",
"someone/something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"stick up for",
"stick up for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to support, to back, to stick up for [with za (+ instrumental) ‘for someone/something’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔp.stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpstat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "obstać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Polish terms prefixed with ob-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpstat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpstat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ob-",
"4": "stać<id:stojati>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish ob-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei\nProto-Slavic *stojàti\nOld Polish stać\nPolish stać\nPolish obstać\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stajḗˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stojàti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"stać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"stać\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"obstać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"obstać\">\nFrom ob- + stać.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obsto"
},
"expansion": "Latin obsto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oust"
},
"expansion": "English oust",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish ob-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei\nProto-Slavic *stojàti\nOld Polish stać\nPolish stać\nPolish obstać\nFrom ob- + stać. Compare Latin obsto (whence English oust).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "obstać pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ob‧stać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ob‧stać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to suffice, to be enough"
],
"links": [
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to suffice, to be enough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "starczyć"
},
{
"word": "wystarczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, to remain, to persist"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"persist",
"persist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to stay, to remain, to persist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "utrzymać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔp.stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpstat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "obstać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Polish terms prefixed with ob-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpstat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpstat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ob-",
"4": "stać<id:stojati>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish ob-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei\nProto-Slavic *stojàti\nOld Polish stać\nPolish stać\nPolish obstać\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stajḗˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stojàti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"stać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"stać\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"obstać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"obstać\">\nFrom ob- + stać.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obsto"
},
"expansion": "Latin obsto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oust"
},
"expansion": "English oust",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish ob-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei\nProto-Slavic *stojàti\nOld Polish stać\nPolish stać\nPolish obstać\nFrom ob- + stać. Compare Latin obsto (whence English oust).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obstawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obstać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstoi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obstał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"obstał",
"obstał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obstała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"obstała",
"obstała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obstało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"obstało",
"obstało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy obstali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"obstali",
"obstali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy obstały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"obstały",
"obstały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obstał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"obstał",
"obstał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obstała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"obstała",
"obstała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obstało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"obstało",
"obstało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście obstali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"obstali",
"obstali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście obstały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"obstały",
"obstały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obstał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obstała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obstało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy obstali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy obstały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obstał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obstała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obstało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście obstali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście obstały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obstał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obstała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obstało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by obstali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obstałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obstały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obstoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstójmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obstój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obstójcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obstoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obstoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "obstanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "obstawać"
},
"expansion": "obstać pf (imperfective obstawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ob‧stać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ob‧stać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to persist, to stick, to abide"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<with something>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘with something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘with",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"abide",
"abide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to persist, to stick, to abide [with przy (+ locative) ‘with something’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to support, to back, to stick up for"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(ins)<for someone/something>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ instrumental) ‘for someone/something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘for",
"someone/something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"stick up for",
"stick up for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to support, to back, to stick up for [with za (+ instrumental) ‘for someone/something’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔp.stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpstat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "obstać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obstać meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.